Posts Tagged ‘production methodologies’

SF 2007 48Hr Film Fest!!!

Wednesday, June 27th, 2007

Hey– our 7minute film premiered at the San Francisco 48Hour Film Fest last nite, & it rocked!!. We got a ton of applause, laughter (at the right parts), & congrats’ afterwards…

So while it’s fresh, here’s a bit of hard-won wisdom[sic]:

Pre-production:
1) get clear roles assigned, w/ lines-of-command & deliverables
2. test test test your equipment first to confirm everything works together (computers, mics etc)
3. try to do a ‘dress rehearsal’, ie “mini fest” of 5hrs or so, from (mini) script to playing it on a tv, to see how everyone does under pressure, & get everyone familiar w/ their roles, tools, & what’s expected of them.
4. let the writer(s) Do Their Thing… try to not inflict them w/ your ‘good ideas’ until they ask for them, but do step-in & point-out when any of the following get lost in the mix:

  • From the first page, & on each page following, we should always know: “What is Happening -and- Why do I Care?”
  • Start quickly, & End w/ a Bang. There’s no time for ‘Deep Thoughts’ in a short film…
  • Simple & funny is always much better than long & involved… this includes # of characters, subplots, character arcs, anti-climaxes, etc etc.
  • Leave VO (voiceover) as your Method of Last Resort to fix a film which doesn’t make sense. It’s waaay too easy to make crappy VO which “tells you what to think” & completely cheapens your film…
  • Production:
    1) get a ’set boss’ (AD? Producer?) who manages traffic, & keeps (numbnuts) from walking thru shots, etc.
    2. iron-out workflow (slates? continuity-girl? script-boy? “who can call ‘cut’?” does Director need to watch a monitor or camera LCD screen? does Producer?) *before* the shoot
    3. “the set works best when it is optimized for allowing the actors to *be* their parts. Anything/everything that distracts from the actors giving real moments *must* be ruthlessly pruned if you want to capture anything of value”.

  • This is HELL when *everyone* has ‘great ideas’[sic] & just Has to come running-up & give their $.02 {see #1}
  • OTOH– ignoring everyone’s ideas will definitely lose you out on great in-the-moment inspirations which are the lifeblood of a truly creative set (I typically get 30%+ of my best stuff thru in-the-moment inspiration).
  • also: Tape is Cheap. Keep the camera rolling, thru rehearsals, thru ‘blown takes’, etc. Encourage the actors to just say ‘rhutabega rhutabega’ & keep rolling into a second take– if you don’t call “cut!”, they won’t have to re-find their flow, & you’ll find they give you better stuff, faster. This does mean your Editor needs to look at *everything*… which in a 1-day shoot, shouldn’t be more than 2 tapes anyway.
  • 4. “Shoot for the Edit”. Check-out the “10-Minute Film School” by Robert Rodriguez in the Bonus Features for “El Mariachi” — eg, shoot w/ transitions in mind, get cutaways, & you can grab multiple ’shots’ in a single take, if you change focal lengths, move the camera, etc. Note: this kind of [compressed] shooting only works if your editor is on board; if the editor isn’t flexible, they’ll just see ‘disjointed shots’ & won’t know what to do w/ them…

    Post-Production:
    1) while editor is doing their thing, let the cast/crew watch the dailies. That keeps morale up
    2. editor: mark/subclip the *great* moments, the ones that make you blink, laugh, or feel… & make sure they stay in the final edit
    3. cut together sequences, starting w/ the easiest and/or most fun. Show this sequence to a few of the above-the-line Team, & it will get everyone amped, & engender some good ideas
    4. let the editor assemble ‘their version’ first, & then let the director give notes. Nobody can create worth a damn w/ someone watching over their shoulder…
    5. edit in ‘passes’: rough assembly, then dialogue intercutting, then soundtrack, special FX, color-correction, etc. Eg don’t waste time on color-correction if your audio has holes in it (guilty! :-0)
    6. make sure not to cut-out the [special line, prompt, dialogue, etc]!!!
    7. leave time for a ’sanity check’ viewing, w/ (new) viewers… they’ll tell you what you missed

    -and finally-
    8. cut the film you’ve made, *not* the one it “said in the script”. You can’t create shots that don’t exist, but you can cut to heighten performances, or diminish now-unneeded story beats or character moments. Don’t be surprised if the final film only passably matches the script… Doesn’t matter, if the film *works*.

    …Hope that helps, & See you at the Movies!!!

    live productions tips/tricks (from the Naach show)

    Wednesday, August 3rd, 2005

    pre-production:
    *decide up-front how much work [you're] gonna do
    *decide up-front how much i’m gonna get paid [ie, if project, how many hours i'm putting-in]
    *decide up-front all the fees, personnel, budget, etc…
    *and then STICK WITH IT!!!!

    shooting:
    *think of the edit:
    – pan, zoom-into a CU right at the dramatic moment
    – pan from [interest] to [interest], zoom-in & pan-to to [heighten] interest!!
    – pan along lines of ppl
    – follow their motion– point-glance, show [their] context, etc.
    – shoot cutaways!!!
    *think of the [crew]:
    – they’ll get [their] best shot, [but] not necessarily the ‘most-important’…
    – so *always* think of the *most-important* shot–
    – sometimes they’ll get-it, so you’re free to get [cutaways, etc.] -or-
    – sometimes [you know] they’re not getting it, so *you* gotta get-it!!
    *think of the *pace*:
    – tap your foot [but be *carefull* you're not jarring the tripod]
    – you’ll be moving, etc. on the _beat_, which looks fantastic
    *think of *coverage*:
    – pan back/forth, pausing on [interest], but cover *everyone*
    – keep [other] eye off-v/f, & looking to the [ends] of the lines
    – dancers who move, look great when you get them turning a corner,
    esp. if they’re moving towards you… you get ppl front/behind simultaneously,
    coming, going, & moving-away all in 1 shot.
    – pause w/ good framing… 3-ppl is a good frame
    – *move* on each ‘event’… like switching!!!

    editing:
    *keep as many of the kinesthetic shots as possible: zooms, pans, etc.
    *match-cut on stacato’s: claps, kicks, head-nods, turns
    – this works best 2fm *before* the kick/clap/etc.
    – cutting on the actual point ‘feels’ late
    *go-out, wide… [but] keep coming-in
    – [whereas] the dancers like to see WS, ‘everyone’ & the patterns,
    – [normal] ppl can only see/identify w/ 1 person at a time… so keep cutting-in,
    & showing the [individuals]… their faces, tension, smiles, reactions
    *occasional WS, occasional overhead, & lotsa CU’s. you can hold & let ppl go-by… esp. if they’re moving fast, & you dissolve
    *you *must* keep returning to intelligible stuff, ppl’s faces, etc. Cut-away wide, but back to faces, interesting ppl
    *but remember– keep [cutting] on *Events*, rather than cam-moves